Thursday, June 25, 2015

a Screwtape Letter on guns

My dearest Wormwood,

You’ll remember our first correspondence on the issue, it seems like eons ago, following a mass shooting at a school (I hardly need to remind you of the country where it happened), in which I cautioned you to temper your novice like hope that this event might be some great victory for the one whom we serve. I believe I wrote to you something to the effect that the dissolution of our Enemy’s creation is a marathon, not a sprint, and that such loud, public outbursts of violence can be as much a hindrance as a help to our cause. My concern at the time was that—in the same way that some have said the crucifixion of the Despised One may have been the moment where we went a step too far and showed our hand for what it was—such an outburst of senseless violence might reveal, to even the dullest of our patients, the truth of things. Things, I’ll say, that are better left to the obscuring, point-counterpoint rhetoric of partisan politics. And there is certainly a kernel of truth to what I said to you then, that one day of episodic destructiveness gets us nowhere if it should lead the vile creatures whom our Enemy inexplicably adores to start questioning the way of things and whether or not it could be different.

Alas, though, nephew, I see the miscalculation that I made. I had drastically underestimated the extent to which these patients of ours would grow accustomed to these orgies of death. For they have very nearly become an annual or biannual occurrence. And the citizens of said country seem to be increasingly convinced that this is unavoidable, despite the fact, as surely everyone knows by now, that such events are rarely if ever seen in other rich nations around the world and the statistics of individual to individual murder are dwarfed further still.  Yet, far from making the most obvious changes to reduce these occurrences in either frequency or scale, the amount of press and attention that they give to each event seems to be dwindling, steadily.

Now I know that it makes you nervous how, for a short time, each of these episodes brings out all those Enemy-like qualities that we find so incomprehensible in the biped creatures: the tears, the embraces, the songs, the prayer vigils, yada, yada, yada. But I wouldn’t get too hung up on that. Remember, a marathon, not a sprint. Their emotions of love and sympathy pose little threat to our cause as long as they’re not channeled anywhere practical. It’s real, concrete change that we want to mitigate.  It’s not grief and human feeling that are threats to our cause but hard questions asked, rights sacrificed, minds renewed.  

Whatever produces that repulsive desire in them to hold each other and to speak softly to one another on days like these, I suspect it’s too deeply ingrained for you to try and rid them of it. So use it. Sometimes the best way to keep compassion from getting away from us is to provide an outlet for it. Make it routine. It’s normalcy that we’re after. Allow them to really feel the catharsis of it. Try to get inside their heads and make a ritual of it: “Bad stuff happens. Then we mourn. Then we sing. Then we pray. Then we go home.” A typical patient’s memory tends to be short enough that each time they say through tears, “Never forget” or “Never again,” they’ll genuinely expect that that emotion will still be there to inspire action on the morrow. And once you’ve convinced a patient that positive action is fueled by emotion, he’s yours. Rest assured, by the time the sun sets again, the A/C unit will have gone out in his condo, or his boss will have asked him to come in on Saturday, or the Oscars will have been recorded on his DVR, or his father will have shared with him all the devastations of yesteryear that caused him to become a “realist” (oh, how I do love a “realist”), and your patient will go to bed having forgotten all about the big plans he had to rally his society for change.  

Sure, with each new high profile shooting, there will be some enthusiast, who shouts something idiotic about how you can kill someone just as easily with a pillow (you can’t), or how other nations with heavy gun restrictions see the same number of tragedies (they don’t), or in one inspired case, how the victims brought it upon themselves by not going to Bible Study armed to the teeth, as if thousands of years of civilization have only led us to an anarchist hellscape where the fastest trigger finger wins.

You’ll be tempted to think that this great sage is serving our cause. Don’t be deceived. Evil is a poker game. We thrive on calm, even keeled banality. It’s always the loudmouth who unwittingly threatens to pull down the curtain on what we’re about. He was too clever by half who said that evil does not happen on a large scale because of evil people but because of good people who see what is going on but do nothing.

You’ve learned this sort of thing from past experience. Most humans already agree that exploiting cheap labor is wrong. Everybody knows that gang violence is devastating. Most believe that gross economic inequalities are unjust. So we don’t waste our time trying to convince them otherwise. Instead, we divert their attention to the benefits of cheap merchandise, the pros and cons of increasing funding for inner city schools, and the successes of crass, unregulated capitalism.

It’s no different with this. We’re not going to convince anyone that gun related deaths are a good thing. Fine. No need to. We just need to convince them that there is nothing that can be done. The goal is for moderate, sensitive people to finally throw their hands up in the air and say, “We are saddened that it must be so, but…you know…Que sera, sera.”

In short, don’t let imbeciles give the game away. Let the prayer vigils go on. Let the flags fly at half-mast. Let the politicians give their “Our hearts go out to…” speeches. These are the little gaskets that allow us to safely dispose of the sympathies of your ordinary concerned citizen. In a few days, the headlines will shift to some new political scandal or some celebrity shenanigans, and we’ll be in the clear.

Now you’ll find some who do want to speak out against the unregulated use of our Master’s favorite toys. Don’t beat your head against the wall trying to censor these ones, either. Instead, encourage them to be as abrasive and immoderate as possible. You want these ones to be all or nothing in their reasoning and unflinching in their ideals. Make them so adamant that all the guns should be thrown on the pyre, that they begin to dehumanize and mock anyone with a more moderate position. I know, this always puts us in an uncomfortable position where we seem to be encouraging the goals of our Enemy—who, after all, wants all weapons beaten into plowshares and pruning hooks (Is. 2:4).

Not to worry. Remember, it’s not the ideas but the bipartisan division that we’re after.  They could all be agreed on giving bread to the poor, for all I care. As long as one faction angrily insists that the bread should be rye and the other is just as adamant that it should be wheat, we win, my dear Wormwood!
Finally, don’t get down on yourself. We’ve made real progress, here. Last Sunday, I saw one of their bumper stickers. It had “Pro Life,” “Pro God,” and “Pro Gun” all in a row (in that order!), same size, same font, same sentiment. That’s not the end of it! The vehicle was pulling out of a church in which the driver had just heard a sermon on the evils of idolatry. I’m guessing the irony was lost on him.


All that’s to say, keep up the great work.

                                                                        Your affectionate uncle,
                                                                        Screwtape   


The Screwtape Letters is a famous book by C.S. Lewis in which each chapter is a letter from Screwtape, a veteran demon, who is mentoring his less experienced nephew, Wormwood. It was a clever enough concept, but the true brilliance was in Lewis’ ability to upset the notion, that all of us assume on some level, that evil happens only in ugly, acute episodes and is perpetrated solely by a few bad apples. Instead, he was able to use his fictional demons to bring out the day to day “banality of evil” in a way that his more optimistic contemporaries found uncomfortably indicting.

I hope that it will not come off as flippant, publishing this right on the heels of the events in Charleston. I’m horrified, if a shooting like that can ever become, as this Screwtape suggests, something that we just begin to tolerate every few months. But is that not precisely what the evidence would suggest? Since the issue of mass shootings (let alone what goes on in our inner cities everyday, which is a whole other can of worms) first came onto my radar with an event that I was close to over 16 years ago, I’ve seen zero substantive policy changes and even fewer and fewer policy suggestions.

I don’t want to sound dismissive (as my Screwtape is) toward prayer vigils and other acts of concern, which I truly do believe give us a glimpse of what’s best in humanity, albeit for a short time. After a while, though, with the next candle lit memorial, with the next moment of silence, with the next interchangeable “Our hearts go out to…” speech, do we not have to be honest with ourselves? If our displays of concern are never accompanied by even the most modest change and doing nothing is still entertained as a serious political option, do we not have to admit that we’ve decided, as a society, that tragedy every few months is acceptable?

Lastly, though I consider it a matter of discipleship to never own a gun, I would never lay responsibility for these tragedies at the feet of the peaceful and moderate majority of people who do. I have many friends and family who fit this description, and I’ve found that it’s just not politically constructive to get too all or nothing on this point.

But to the Christians, and only to the Christians, within that circle, with regard to the tired debate on second amendment rights, I would ask (and let’s assume the constitution provides for any and all firearms without restriction, with the loosest possible interpretation of “firearm,” regardless of what inventions may come into existence down the road), Since when do Christians take their ethical marching orders from the constitution? And what more is taking up one’s cross and following Jesus than giving up one’s “rights” for the sake of others? And most importantly, what else is discipleship but following someone even when you disagree with that person’s methods.

And to any who would reflexively come back at me along the lines of “Sometimes you have to defend the weak by use of force” or “What would you do if someone broke into your house…” and so on, all I can say is that your arguments seem logical enough to me. But you have to admit that your methodology is very different than the one that Jesus chose. He didn’t defend anyone by use of force, though that was the very clear job description of a Messiah at the time. He just died.

You might argue that the “stand your ground” method is better. You might argue that it is more reasonable. You might argue that the modern world necessitates it in a way that the ancient world didn’t, somehow. You might argue that you’re a realist (whatever that means). But you can’t argue that it is the Way of Jesus, whom you call the Christ.